The federal government is considering a major administrative shift in Pakistan’s largest social welfare initiative, the Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP), as discussions continue over its possible devolution to provincial governments.
Officials, however, have confirmed that there is no plan to shut down the programme, which continues to support millions of low-income families across the country.
Government Reviews Administrative Structure of BISP
Minister of State for Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony Kheal Das Kohistani said the government is currently reviewing whether BISP should be transferred to provincial control.
He clarified that the programme will not be abolished under any circumstances.
He stated that the Centre is only examining administrative restructuring options.
No Plan to End Poverty Support Programme
The minister clearly confirmed that “the complete abolition of the Benazir Income Support Programme was not under consideration.”
He emphasized that BISP remains a key national safety net initiative.
Launched in 2008, Benazir Income Support Programme is Pakistan’s flagship poverty alleviation scheme.
It provides financial assistance to more than 10 million low-income families, with a strong focus on supporting women.
Discussion Linked to Constitutional Changes
Officials explained that the debate over devolution has resurfaced following the implementation of the 18th Constitutional Amendment.
Under this framework, several federal ministries and departments were transferred to provincial governments.
Some provinces have also reportedly supported shifting BISP operations to provincial control for better administrative efficiency.
Final Decision After Political Consultation
The federal government has stated that no final decision will be taken without consulting coalition partners.
Authorities are reviewing financial, administrative, and governance implications before proceeding further.
Broader Fiscal and IMF-Linked Discussions
The development comes amid wider fiscal reforms and discussions with international financial institutions.
Reports suggest that Pakistan has provided written assurances to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) regarding subsidy restructuring.
Under the proposed plan, a new targeted subsidy mechanism may be introduced from January 2027 using data from BISP.
Provincial Resistance Over Financial Burden
Earlier discussions at the National Finance Commission (NFC) revealed strong opposition from provinces regarding shifting federal expenditures.
Provinces, including Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, rejected proposals to take responsibility for programs such as BISP, the Higher Education Commission, and development projects.
Federal officials argue that rising fiscal pressure and borrowing needs require better cost distribution between Centre and provinces.
Key Social Impact of BISP
BISP continues to play a critical role in reducing poverty and supporting vulnerable households across Pakistan.
Any structural change is expected to significantly affect how financial aid is distributed and managed in the future.
For now, the government maintains that the programme will continue uninterrupted while policy discussions remain ongoing.
