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islamabad high court says judges are not immune from public criticism

IHC written verdict stated that the contempt of court law was not for the protection of judges but for the protection of parties to the case.

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court (IHC) has dismissed a petition seeking contempt of court proceedings against Maryam Nawaz and Shahid Khaqan Abbasi, senior leaders of Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz. IHC said the petition was not admissible as judges are not immune to public criticism.

Earlier today, IHC Chief Justice Athar Minallah reserved the judgment on this petition. The petitioner appears to be offended by criticism of the former chief justice, the court observed in the detailed order later issued. “Criticism of the former chief justice does not fall under contempt of court,” it added.

The written verdict stated that the contempt of court law was not for the protection of judges but for the protection of parties to the case.

“A judge’s job is to provide justice, and judges are not immune from public criticism,” the verdict stated. “An independent judge is never affected by criticism.”

The verdict further stated that contempt of court proceedings were conducted exclusively in the public interest.

“A judge becomes a private person after retirement,” it stated. “After retirement, the judge does not remain part of any court. Contempt of court does not constitute defamation of a private person.”

The verdict added that there were other provisions in the law to protect the honour of private persons.

“The former chief justice has been criticised in his personal capacity,” it said. “Personal criticism cannot be prosecuted for contempt. Therefore, the application is declared inadmissible and dismissed.”

During the proceedings earlier, Justice Minallah stated that a retired official, even if a former chief justice, was not above criticism.

The counsel for the petitioner maintained that what was said in the press conference against former CJP Saqib Nisar was tantamount to committing contempt of court.

Justice Athar Minallah reserved the judgment regarding admissibility of the petition after hearing the arguments of the petitioner’s counsel

“A person directly affected by the matter can file a defamation suit themselves,” Justice Minallah had remarked during the hearing.

The petitioner further stated that the matter of issuing a show-cause notice to journalist Ansar Abbasi was also pending before the court.

“That is a separate case and should not be associated with this application,” Justice Minallah asserted. “The first thing is that judges are open-minded about criticism. Judges hold a very high position and criticism should be welcomed.”

Earlier, the PML-N vice president had demanded that former chief justice Saqib Nisar name the person(s) who asked him to convict her and her father, former premier Nawaz Sharif, in the wake of the recent surfacing of an audio leak of the ex-top judge.

“This case of judicial interference is the fifth testimony in favour of my father,” Maryam told reporters at a news conference.

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I am an experienced writer, analyst, and author. My exposure in English journalism spans more than 28 years. In the past, I have been working with daily The Muslim (Lahore Bureau), daily Business Recorder (Lahore/Islamabad Bureaus), Daily Times, Islamabad, daily The Nation (Lahore and Karachi). With daily The Nation, I have served as Resident Editor, Karachi. Since 2009, I have been working as a Freelance Writer/Editor for American organizations.

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