A Russian aerospace firm has launched the first batch of low-orbit satellites for a new internet constellation designed to compete with SpaceX’s Starlink, according to Kommersant. The project, known as Rassvet, marks a significant step in Russia’s efforts to build a domestic satellite internet system.
Developer Bureau 1440 confirmed that 16 satellites were successfully sent into orbit on Monday evening. Initially scheduled for late last year, the launch faced delays before proceeding this month. The company stated that the satellites will now undergo system checks before moving into their designated orbital positions.
The Rassvet constellation aims to provide broadband internet coverage across Russia, offering a local alternative to Starlink, the global satellite network operated by Elon Musk. As a result, the initiative reflects Moscow’s broader strategy to strengthen technological independence.
Meanwhile, Alexei Shelobkov, CEO of Bureau 1440’s parent firm ICS Holding, said the next phase will include dozens of additional launches. Furthermore, Roscosmos chief Dmitry Bakanov has indicated that more than 900 satellites are planned for deployment by 2035.
Commercial operations are expected to begin next year once over 250 satellites are in orbit. In comparison, SpaceX has already deployed more than 7,000 Starlink satellites since 2019, underscoring the scale of competition.
The Russian government has allocated 102.8 billion rubles for the project, while Bureau 1440 plans to invest an additional 329 billion rubles by 2030. Consequently, the Rassvet initiative represents a major financial and strategic commitment to expanding Russia’s presence in the global satellite internet market.
