Reshaping of power sector trends
The power generation in Pakistan increased in February 2026, reaching 7,696 GWh. This is an 11% increase in power generation over the same period last year.
There has been a decline of 16% in power generation over January levels. Experts attribute the increase in power generation over last year’s levels to increased electricity demand. The triggering points are lower tariffs and the gradual return of industrial consumers to the national grid.
Meanwhile, the country’s overall generation for the first eight months of the fiscal year reached 84,192 GWh, showing a modest 3% increase from last year. The average fuel cost increased by 8% year-over-year to Rs8.15 per unit. This increase was largely driven by a decrease in the reliance on cheaper hydropower and nuclear energy.
Energy mix shifts as coal gains ground and renewables hold steady
Moreover, hydropower production decreased by 5 percent year over year in February, which decreased its proportion in the total energy mix. Nuclear power production also decreased sharply by 22 percent. On the other hand, the proportion of coal-based power was significant. Domestic coal-based power production increased steadily, and the proportion of imported coal-based power increased dramatically to near one-third of the total production.
Overall, renewable sources also exhibited positive trends. Wind power reported a healthy 44% increase, and solar power reported a moderate 8% gain. Although their overall share is limited, their steady growth is positive. Thus, it indicates a shift in energy sector of Pakistan.
