France is preparing for one of its largest protest days in recent months, with up to 780,000 people expected to take to the streets. Authorities have deployed 70,000 police officers and gendarmes nationwide as anger over rising living costs fuels demonstrations and strikes.
The protests scheduled for Thursday bring together trade unions, students, public sector workers, retirees and members of the Yellow Vests movement. Demonstrators are demanding higher wages and government measures to improve purchasing power.
70,000 Security Personnel Deployed Across France
French authorities have prepared an extensive security operation to manage the demonstrations and prevent violence.
Interior Minister Laurent Nunez confirmed that Thursday’s deployment would follow the same arrangements used during protests on October 31.
The operation includes 26 armoured vehicles, around 15 water cannon vehicles, helicopters and drones. Specialised police units, including BRI, RAID and GIGN, have also been mobilised.
Authorities are planning more than 220 public demonstrations across the country. Security teams will conduct checks along roads, railway routes and stations to prevent potential disturbances.
Workers and Students Unite Over Rising Costs
The demonstrations reflect growing frustration over living expenses, wages and purchasing power.
An alliance of trade unions expects between 500,000 and 700,000 protesters outside Paris. Another 40,000 to 80,000 people are expected in the capital.
The student movement, which began in mid-September, has added momentum to the nationwide mobilisation. High school and university students have joined workers demanding better economic conditions and improved public services.
Paris Protest Route Faces Restrictions
Authorities have also introduced restrictions on demonstration routes in Paris.
Organisers initially wanted to march from Place de la Bastille to Place de la Concorde, near the National Assembly. However, police rejected the proposed route, citing security concerns and previous unrest.
An administrative court upheld the alternative route between Place de la République and Place de la Nation.
Rail Services Face Major Disruptions
The nationwide strike is also expected to affect public transport.
France’s national railway operator SNCF has warned of moderate to severe disruptions on regional services and several suburban lines around Paris.
Long-distance services are expected to face fewer interruptions, although approximately one in ten high-speed TGV trains could be cancelled.
With hundreds of thousands expected to participate, Thursday’s mobilisation presents a major test for French authorities as they attempt to maintain public order while managing widespread economic frustration.
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