Iran’s parliament is preparing legislation that could prevent military and commercial vessels from countries Tehran considers “hostile” from entering the Gulf without Iranian approval.
Ibrahim Azizi, chairman of parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, announced the proposed bill on Tuesday. He described it as one of Iran’s most significant and advanced laws since the country nationalised its oil industry.
Under the proposed legislation, vessels from countries Iran considers hostile would need Tehran’s authorisation before entering the Gulf. The measure would apply to both military and commercial ships.
Iran Seeks Greater Control Over Hormuz
Azizi said the proposed law aims to strengthen Iran’s authority over the Strait of Hormuz. The waterway remains a critical route for global energy shipments.
Iranian officials have increasingly focused on security around the strait amid rising regional tensions. The proposed legislation reflects Tehran’s effort to reinforce its control over the strategic waterway and surrounding Gulf waters.
On August 9, Hassan Ghashghavi, spokesman for the National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, said lawmakers had approved a separate bill focused on securing the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf.
The committee also linked the legislation to efforts to promote sustainable development across the two areas.
Hormuz Closure Disrupts Global Energy Supplies
The proposed bill comes as tensions remain high following the US-Israeli war on Iran, which began in late February.
Tehran and Washington have yet to reach a final agreement to end the confrontation. Meanwhile, restrictions around the Strait of Hormuz have continued to disrupt international energy supply chains.
The waterway plays a major role in global oil and gas transportation. Any prolonged disruption can therefore create wider concerns for energy markets and importing countries.
Iran’s planned legislation could further increase international attention on the strategic passage. It also signals Tehran’s determination to strengthen its authority over maritime access amid the continuing regional confrontation.
The parliament’s proposed measures could now become an important part of Iran’s broader security policy surrounding the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf.
