The Higher Education Commission (HEC) has introduced a new requirement for universities conducting research involving human biological samples and health-related data. Institutions must obtain written approval from the National Bioethics Committee (NBC) before sending such material abroad.
The directive applies to universities and degree-awarding institutions across Pakistan. It aims to protect citizens’ genetic information, safeguard privacy and strengthen oversight of international research collaborations.
Universities Must Secure Prior NBC Approval
Under the new requirement, institutions must obtain clearance before transferring human biological materials to foreign organisations. These materials include blood, tissues, DNA, RNA and human cells.
The directive also covers health-related information shared with overseas institutions. Universities must ensure that all transfers comply with NBC regulations before proceeding.
The requirement places responsibility on institutions to verify approvals before sending samples or data abroad. Researchers must therefore consider regulatory requirements when planning international studies and partnerships.
HEC Warns of Regulatory Action
HEC has warned that unauthorised transfers could create national security concerns. Such transfers may also expose sensitive genetic information and personal health data to inadequate protection.
The commission stressed the importance of protecting Pakistan’s genetic resources. It also highlighted the privacy risks associated with unregulated sharing of citizens’ health information.
Institutions that fail to comply with NBC rules could face regulatory action. HEC has further warned that authorities may revoke approvals for ongoing and future research projects if institutions fail to secure the required clearance.
What the New Rule Means for Research
The directive requires universities to strengthen compliance checks before sharing biological samples or health-related information internationally.
Researchers may need to review project plans, confirm approval requirements and coordinate with the relevant authorities before transferring materials. Universities must also ensure that overseas research partners follow the applicable rules.
The move places greater emphasis on responsible research practices and data protection. It also reinforces the need for universities to follow national bioethics requirements when collaborating with foreign institutions.
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