LAHORE: The smog crisis in Lahore has deepened, with over 15,000 cases of respiratory and viral infections reported in just 24 hours.
Hospitals across the city are overwhelmed as patients seek treatment for conditions such as dry cough, difficulty breathing, pneumonia, and chest infections. Major government hospitals have been hit hardest, with Mayo Hospital reporting more than 4,000 cases, Jinnah Hospital around 3,500, Gangaram Hospital 3,000, and Children’s Hospital over 2,000 patients.
Medical experts are particularly concerned about vulnerable groups, including children and individuals with pre-existing health conditions like asthma and heart disease. Professor Ashraf Zia warned, “Special children are especially affected,” highlighting the severe impact of the smog on those already at risk.
The smog has contributed to a surge in various viral diseases, including pneumonia, chest infections, and skin conditions. “Currently, over 10 viral diseases are prevalent in Lahore,” said Professor Zia.
In response to the worsening air quality, the Punjab transport department has introduced new guidelines aimed at reducing vehicle emissions. Under the new rules, light transport vehicles (LTVs) that emit smoke will face fines of Rs 2,000 for the first offense, with fines doubling for repeat violations. Additionally, buses and trucks emitting excessive smoke are now required to remain parked until they meet compliance standards. A daily and weekly report on actions taken against these vehicles must be submitted.
To further address the growing health crisis, the Punjab government has extended school and college closures to five additional divisions of the province, including those already impacted in Gujranwala, Lahore, Multan, and Faisalabad. This measure is part of the provincial government’s effort to mitigate the environmental damage and protect public health amid the severe air pollution.
