South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol apologized on Saturday for his controversial declaration of martial law earlier this week but resisted mounting calls for his resignation, even from within his own ruling party.
In a nationally televised speech, Yoon admitted that the move—which marked the first martial law declaration since 1980 and evoked memories of South Korea’s authoritarian past—was a “desperate” measure to counter what he described as “anti-state forces” hindering governance.
“I deeply regret shocking the public and offer my sincerest apology,” Yoon said while bowing during his address. He left the resolution of his political future to his People Power Party (PPP), saying, “I entrust my party with stabilizing the political situation, including deliberating on my tenure.”
Growing Pressure
Despite his apology, demands for Yoon’s resignation have intensified. PPP leader Han Dong-hoon called the president’s position “untenable” and urged him to step down. Han previously described Yoon as a “danger to the nation” and advocated for his removal, even as PPP lawmakers opposed the opposition Democratic Party’s impeachment efforts.
Protests and Political Fallout
On Friday night, thousands of demonstrators gathered outside the National Assembly, holding candles and demanding Yoon’s impeachment in scenes reminiscent of the protests that led to former President Park Geun-hye’s removal in 2016.
The martial law decree, issued late Tuesday, granted military forces sweeping powers to counter alleged political obstruction. However, Parliament swiftly voted against the measure just six hours later, defying police and military blockades. The decree was rescinded by Yoon early Wednesday amid public outrage.
Legal Investigations
South Korean prosecutors, police, and anti-corruption officials have launched inquiries into Yoon and senior officials involved in the martial law declaration. They may face charges of insurrection and abuse of power.
The political crisis has drawn parallels to South Korea’s tumultuous past, with some members of Yoon’s party urging him to step down to prevent a repeat of the 2016 impeachment saga that fractured the conservative bloc.
