North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu attended a defense exhibition featuring North Korea’s banned ballistic missiles. The two nations pledged to strengthen ties during the meeting.
The visit by Shoigu marked the first time a Russian defense minister visited North Korea since the fall of the Soviet Union. A Chinese delegation, including a Politburo member, was also present. The day marked the 70th anniversary of the end of the Korean War.
Despite being banned by UN Security Council resolutions, the display of missiles served as a backdrop for a show of solidarity between Russia, China, and North Korea. These countries share a rivalry with the U.S., raising concerns about their stance on the issue.
During the visit, Shoigu presented a letter from Russian President Vladimir Putin to Kim. Subsequently, the North Korean leader expressed gratitude for the strengthening of relations between their nations in the face of imperialist actions.
Furthermore, North Korea’s defense minister, Kang Sun Nam, voiced support for Russia’s “battle for justice” and defense of its sovereignty.
Kim conducted a tour of the exhibition for Shoigu, showcasing new weapons and military equipment. It also included the display of North Korean ballistic missiles in multi-axle transporter launchers. Analysts noted the significance of Shoigu’s inspection of the missiles, suggesting Russian acceptance of North Korea’s nuclear program.
Kim also held talks with Chinese Communist Party Politburo member Li Hongzhong. He received a letter from Chinese President Xi Jinping highlighting the strong friendship between China and North Korea.
The visit Sparks Concerns for the US
The Russian visit to North Korea has raised concerns about the prospect of increased support for North Korea, especially as Russia faces isolation from the West due to its invasion of Ukraine.
Analysts believe that if Russia feels further isolated from the post-Cold War order, it may become more willing to openly violate sanctions. It may provide more substantial support to North Korea, particularly considering Russia’s lax attitude towards shifts in North Korea’s nuclear status.
North Korea declared itself a nuclear-armed state with irreversible status last year, further complicating the security situation in the region.
The White House has acknowledged Russia’s outreach to North Korea, suggesting that President Putin is seeking support in his war in Ukraine.
The US has accused North Korea of backing Russia in its conflict with Ukraine and shipping weapons, including infantry rockets and missiles, in support of Russia’s war effort.
Both North Korea and Russia deny conducting arms transactions, but the situation remains a subject of concern and scrutiny by the international community.
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