The United Nations Security Council adopted a resolution on March 11, 2026. Bahrain led the effort on behalf of the Gulf Cooperation Council. The Council strongly condemned Iran’s recent missile and drone attacks on Gulf countries and Jordan.
The resolution gained 135 co-sponsors. This number set a new record. The Council passed it with 13 votes in favor. China and Russia chose to abstain. No country voted against the text.
The text condemns the attacks in the strongest terms. It calls them a clear breach of international law. It also labels them a serious threat to peace and security. The resolution demands that Iran stop all attacks right away. It confirms the right of affected countries to defend themselves under Article 51 of the UN Charter.
Countries Hit by the Attacks
Moreover, Iran targeted Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Jordan. Some strikes hit US assets and bases. Those actions began on February 28, 2026.
Additionally, the resolution points at risks to commercial ships near the Strait of Hormuz. These attacks threaten maritime safety. They also disrupt global trade, energy markets, and the world economy.
Calls for Dialogue and Stability
Council members recognized mediation work by GCC countries and others. They urged all sides to use dialogue. The goal is to resolve disputes peacefully and prevent more escalation. The UNSC reaffirmed support for the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and independence of the Gulf states and Jordan.
Pakistan’s Position
Pakistan co-sponsored the resolution. It voted in favor. Ambassador Asim Finance Minister Directs SECP to Strengthen Capital Market OutreachAhmad explained the risks to Pakistan. He noted that two Pakistani nationals died in attacks on the UAE. Millions of other Pakistanis live in the Gulf and face danger. Fuel supplies and aviation links suffered disruptions. Pakistan condemned the initial strikes on Iran. It called for a quick return to dialogue and diplomacy.
Views from Other Countries
France blamed Iran for expanding the war. The French representative raised worries about Iran’s nuclear program and support for proxies. Bahrain stressed the Gulf’s importance to global security, trade, and stability. Britain supported defensive operations. It warned that Iran’s actions risk wider conflict.
Iran’s Response
Iran’s UN ambassador rejected the resolution. He described it as politically motivated. He accused certain members of misusing the Council to hide aggression against his country.
The Russian Draft and US Veto
Russia put forward its own draft resolution. It urged all parties to stop military actions. It focused on de-escalation. The US vetoed that text. Only four countries supported Russia’s version—Russia, China, Somalia, and Pakistan. The US and Latvia voted against it. Nine members abstained.
Differing Views on the Conflict
The US defended Israel’s right to protect itself against Hezbollah and Iran. China and Russia pushed for an immediate ceasefire. France highlighted civilian suffering. It urged respect for Lebanon’s sovereignty.
The resolution shows wide concern about spreading violence. Divisions among members remain sharp.
