Mysterious Double Sun Sight Leaves Locals Amazed
Residents of Russia’s Sakhalin Island were left stunned after witnessing what appeared to be two suns shining simultaneously in the winter sky. The rare sight was observed during extreme cold conditions and quickly became a talking point across the region.
Several residents captured photos and videos of the unusual phenomenon. The images spread rapidly on social media platforms. Many viewers expressed shock and curiosity. Some described the scene as surreal and otherworldly.
At first glance, the spectacle looked like a celestial anomaly. However, experts soon clarified that the event was not astronomical. Instead, it was a natural atmospheric illusion triggered by severe cold weather.
Weather specialists confirmed that the phenomenon is known as a sundog, or parhelion. It occurs when sunlight interacts with ice crystals suspended in the atmosphere.
What Caused the Illusion of Two Suns
According to meteorologists, Sakhalin Island was experiencing intense freezing temperatures at the time. The temperature reportedly dropped to minus 14 degrees Celsius, with forecasts predicting a further decline to minus 23 degrees Celsius.
In such extreme cold, tiny hexagonal ice crystals form in the air. When sunlight passes through these crystals, it bends and reflects at specific angles. This process creates bright spots on either side of the sun.
These bright spots can appear as additional suns. The illusion is strongest when the sun is low in the sky. This is why sundogs are often seen during early morning or late afternoon hours.
Experts explained that the light dispersion produces distinct colors. The area closest to the real sun appears red. Shades of green and blue form farther away. This rainbow-like effect adds to the dramatic appearance.
The phenomenon belongs to a group of visual effects called ice halos. These effects are common in polar and subpolar regions. However, they remain rare enough to surprise local residents.
Understanding Sundogs and Similar Rare Events
According to NASA, sundogs are visible worldwide and can occur at any time of the year. They are not limited to winter. However, they are more noticeable in colder climates where ice crystals are more common.
The appearance of sundogs does not indicate danger. They are purely optical illusions and pose no threat to weather or climate stability. Scientists describe them as harmless but visually striking.
Similar events have been recorded in the past. In 2020, residents of China’s Mohe city reported seeing three suns in the sky due to the same phenomenon. Earlier incidents in Inner Mongolia even showed the illusion of five suns, drawing global attention.
Experts say climate conditions play a key role. Clear skies, calm air, and freezing temperatures increase the likelihood of sundogs forming.
While rare, these moments offer a glimpse into the fascinating interaction between light and nature. For residents of Sakhalin Island, the sight of two suns will remain a memorable winter spectacle.
