LAHORE: The Punjab government has promulgated two new ordinances to reform land management and reinforce property rights, introducing digital systems and tougher penalties against illegal occupation. Officials say the measures aim to modernise land administration and curb long-standing disputes across the province.
The Punjab Land Revenue Amendment Ordinance 2026 focuses on digitising land records and improving transparency in property dealings. Under the law, authorities will implement a fully digital e-registration system for land transfers. Meanwhile, patwaris will now handle only inheritance-related transfers, significantly limiting their traditional role.
Additionally, the ordinance introduces electronic delivery of summons, notices and public announcements, replacing manual procedures. It also streamlines appeal mechanisms and case reviews, ensuring faster dispute resolution. Moreover, the government has outlined a legal framework for land demarcation and eviction of illegal occupants, addressing persistent encroachment concerns.
Stricter penalties and faster dispute resolution introduced
The second law, the Immovable Property Ownership Protection Amendment Ordinance 2026, overhauls the dispute resolution framework. It replaces the earlier committee with a scrutiny body comprising senior administrative and police officials, including deputy commissioners and district police officers.
Furthermore, the ordinance imposes stricter penalties for illegal land occupation. Offenders may face five to ten years in prison and fines of up to Rs10 million. At the same time, filing false complaints could result in up to five yearsโ imprisonment and a Rs500,000 fine.
Authorities have also strengthened the tribunal system by appointing serving additional sessions judges as members. The tribunal must now decide cases within 30 days, cutting the previous 90-day timeline significantly.
Overall, the ordinances aim to enhance efficiency, promote transparency and provide stronger legal protection for property owners throughout Punjab.

