The United States has identified Pakistan among five countries posing security concerns. Pakistan has advanced in missile capabilities that could potentially extend to American territory.
Testifying before the Senate Intelligence Committee, Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard said the US intelligence community believes Pakistan, alongside Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran, is developing a range of missile delivery systems capable of carrying conventional and nuclear payloads.
Moreover, she told lawmakers that these countries are pursuing advanced and traditional missile technologies that could place the US homeland within range. The assessment included claims that Pakistan may be working on intercontinental ballistic missile capabilities, although no detailed technical evidence was publicly shared.
Meanwhile, US officials described China and Russia as the most immediate threats, highlighting their advanced defence systems and strategic capabilities. China was also identified as a major competitor in artificial intelligence, intensifying geopolitical rivalry.
Concerns extend to Iran, non-state threats
According to the briefing, North Korea already possesses missiles capable of reaching the United States. On Iran, Gabbard said recent military strikes have weakened its missile and nuclear capabilities; however, she warned that Tehran retains the ability to target US interests through allied groups.
Additionally, Central Intelligence Agency Director John Ratcliffe told lawmakers that Iran could have developed missiles with a range of up to 3,000 kilometres if its activities had not been curtailed. However, he declined to provide a timeline for potential long-range capabilities.
Lawmakers also questioned President Donald Trump’s policies, particularly regarding economic costs and strategic risks.
Gabbard warned that extremist groups continue to pose threats within the US. She noted that recent attacks were linked to militant networks, including one case connected to Hezbollah, underscoring an evolving and complex security landscape.
