French President Emmanuel Macron urged China and France to overcome their “differences” during a meeting with President Xi Jinping in Beijing on Thursday. Macron said that despite disagreements, it was the responsibility of both nations to move forward “for the greater good.”
Xi echoed the sentiment, stressing the need for “more stable” ties and reiterating China’s intention to work with France “to exclude any interference” and strengthen their strategic partnership.
Warm Welcome in Beijing and Talks Focused on Peace, Trade, and Ukraine
Macron and his wife, Brigitte Macron, were welcomed by Xi and First Lady Peng Liyuan at the Great Hall of the People. Due to the cold weather, the ceremony was held indoors. Macron waved and blew kisses to children presenting flowers, while both countries’ national anthems were played by a marching band.
During their talks, Macron highlighted Ukraine as the top priority of his three-day visit. He urged China to play a more active role in pursuing peace.
“We must continue working toward peace and stability in the world, especially in Ukraine,” Macron told Xi. “Our capacity to work together is decisive.”
Macron also pushed for fairer trade ties and encouraged Xi to cooperate with the G7 on rules-based economic governance. France and the broader European Union are seeking a more balanced trade relationship with China, which currently enjoys a $357 billion trade surplus with the EU.
Diplomatic Aims, Trade Concerns, and China’s Role in Ukraine Conflict
Macron’s visit—his fourth since 2017—also includes meetings with Premier Li Qiang before travelling to Chengdu, where two giant pandas recently returned to China after living in France on loan.
The French president is attempting to pressure Beijing to support a ceasefire in Ukraine as the war enters its fourth winter. While China has called for peace talks, it has refrained from condemning Russia. Western governments accuse China of helping Russia economically and supplying components used in military manufacturing.
Trade will also be a major point of discussion. Macron has repeatedly warned that Europe must reduce its dependence on China, especially in the tech sector. Last month, he told European tech leaders that the EU must avoid becoming a “vassal” of either U.S. or Chinese technology giants.
