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China and France Launch Most Powerful Astronomy Satellite to Study Star Explosions

China and France have launched their most powerful satellite yet, dedicated to studying the farthest star explosions in the universe. This significant milestone in space exploration was achieved with the successful launch of the Space Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM) on Saturday, as reported by Chinese state broadcaster CCTV.

The satellite, designed to observe and analyze gamma-ray bursts and other astronomical phenomena, was carried into orbit by a Chinese carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan province. This collaboration marks the first astronomy satellite developed jointly by China and France, although they previously partnered on the China-France Oceanography Satellite, launched in 2018.

The China National Space Administration emphasized the critical role SVOM will play in advancing astronomical discoveries. Gamma-ray bursts, among the most energetic and luminous events in the universe, provide valuable insights into the formation and evolution of stars and galaxies. By capturing data on these distant explosions, SVOM is expected to contribute significantly to our understanding of the cosmos.

China’s rapid advancements in space and lunar exploration continue to attract international partners, outpacing efforts by the United States. Recently, China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe, which carried payloads from the European Space Agency, and research institutes in Pakistan, France, and Italy, successfully reached the far side of the moon.

In addition to its collaboration with France, China is actively working with countries such as Brazil, Egypt, and Thailand to develop and launch new satellites. These partnerships highlight China’s growing influence and leadership in global space exploration and research.

The successful launch of SVOM marks another step forward in China’s ambitious space program, promising new discoveries and international cooperation in the study of the universe.

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