Flights resumed
China and India resumed direct commercial flights on Sunday for the first time in five years. The move signals a cautious shift toward improved relations between the two Asian powers. IndiGo launched its first flight from Kolkata to Guangzhou, carrying 176 passengers on board. The airline will operate a daily non-stop route between the cities. Indian officials said the restart will enhance “people-to-people contact” and support the gradual normalization of bilateral exchanges.
More Routes Planned to Boost Connectivity
Furthermore, a second connection between New Delhi and Shanghai will begin on November 9. It will operate three times a week and expand business travel options. Officials expect air links to encourage tourism and softer diplomacy during the ongoing thaw.
Background of Tensions and Suspension
Air travel stopped early in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the suspension continued after the Galwan Valley clash in June 2020. That confrontation left 20 Indian soldiers dead and damaged diplomatic engagement. China also suffered casualties, though Beijing did not release figures. Both sides spent years negotiating military disengagement along the Line of Actual Control.
Symbolic Improvement in Relations
Recently, talks have delivered modest progress. In October 2024, both governments agreed to reduce tensions along the disputed border. Therefore, the flight resumption offers a symbolic but meaningful step toward rebuilding trust. Analysts remain cautious because key issues still await resolution.
Still, the restored flights create new momentum between the world’s two most populous countries. Businesses and travelers hope stability continues in the coming months.
