NEW DELHI: Leaders of the five-nation BRICS club (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday called for settling the situation in Afghanistan through peaceful means.
The declaration at the virtual summit held through video conference said the leaders also sought an โinclusive intra-Afghan dialogue so as to ensure stability, civil peace, law and orderโ. While the theme for the summit is โcooperation for continuity, consolidation and consensusโโ, the focus remained on Afghanistan, NDTV said.
The โNew Delhi Declarationโ adopted at the end of the summit also emphasised the need to โaddress the humanitarian situation and to uphold human rights, including those of women, children and minoritiesโ.

The five-nation grouping also underscored their โpriority of fighting terrorism, including preventing attempts by terrorist organisations to use Afghan territory as terrorist sanctuary and to carry out attacks against other countriesโ.
The declaration said they were โcommitted to combating terrorism… including cross-border movement of terrorists, and terrorism financing networks and safe havensโ.
Strong comments on the subject during the summit came from Russian President Vladimir Putin, who spoke of the possible threats an unstable Afghanistan might pose to neighbouring countries.

Afghanistan should not become a โthreat to its neighbouring countries, a source of drug trafficking and terrorismโ. Its citizens, he said, โdeserve to exercise their rights of defining of what their state will look like on their ownโ. He also made it clear whom his country held responsible for this situation.
โUS and its alliesโ withdrawal from Afghanistan has created a new crisis,โ he said. โGlobal security has faced serious challenges and system of strategic stability has gone downhill. Outstanding regional conflicts havenโt stoppedโ.

This situation, he said, โstems from irresponsible attempts to impose alien values… To build a so-called democracy without taking into account historic features and traditions that other people have followed. It results in destabilisation and chaos and after that, the authors of this left and entire international community will have to clear up this mess.โ

