Choosing the right subjects after matriculation is a crucial step for students aiming for careers in technology, engineering, and computer sciences. In Pakistan, Intermediate of Computer Science (ICS) is one of the most popular options for students interested in IT and analytical fields.
Compulsory Subjects for All ICS Students
Regardless of the elective group, all ICS students study a set of compulsory subjects designed to build communication skills and national awareness. These include English (Compulsory) and Urdu (Compulsory). In addition, students study Islamic Education (Part I) if they are Muslims, while non-Muslim students take Pakistan Studies (Part II) as per board regulations.
Elective Subject Groups in ICS
Students must choose one elective group, which defines their academic and professional direction.
Group I: Classic Tech Track
This group includes Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science. It is ideal for students aiming for engineering, software development, or hardware-related fields, as physics strengthens understanding of electronics and systems.
Group II: Tech & Business Focus
Comprising Mathematics, Economics, and Computer Science, this group suits students interested in IT management, fintech, business analytics, or entrepreneurship, combining technical and economic insight.
Group III: Tech & Statistics Path
This group offers Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, providing a strong base for data science, AI, research, and actuarial sciences, where analytical and statistical skills are critical.
Why ICS Matters
The combination of Mathematics and Computer Science across all groups ensures strong logical and problem-solving skills. With flexible subject choices, ICS opens doors to software engineering, artificial intelligence, IT, data science, and various engineering disciplines.

