Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have signed a landmark Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement in Riyadh. The agreement pledges that any attack on one country will be considered an attack on both. This new chapter strengthens nearly eight decades of defence, economic, and cultural ties between the two nations.
A Commitment to Joint Security
The pact emphasizes the shared determination of both countries to enhance defence cooperation and maintain peace across the region. According to the agreement, any form of aggression against one nation will trigger a united response. Officials highlighted that this deal is rooted in historic brotherhood, Islamic solidarity, and long-standing strategic interests.
Strengthening Defence Collaboration
Pakistan and Saudi Arabia already share deep defence cooperation. With this agreement, military collaboration will expand further to include modern deterrence strategies. Both governments expressed confidence that the pact will help deter threats, while ensuring the protection of regional and global stability.
The document also reaffirmed the importance of closer military ties. Leaders from both sides stressed that the agreement will serve as a framework for stronger coordination between their armed forces.
Diplomatic Engagements and Leadership Commitments
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and senior officials attended the signing ceremony at Yamama Palace. Pakistanโs Chief of Army Staff, Defence Minister, and key cabinet members were also part of the delegation.
During the meeting, the leaders reviewed their historic ties and discussed pressing regional and international issues. Prime Minister Shehbaz expressed gratitude for the warm reception and extended best wishes to King Salman and the Saudi people. In return, the crown prince wished prosperity for Pakistan and reaffirmed Saudi Arabiaโs commitment to further strengthening bilateral relations.
Symbolic Gestures of Friendship
Upon entering Saudi airspace, the prime ministerโs plane was escorted by Saudi Air Force jets. This gesture of solidarity underscored the depth of the brotherly relationship. Additionally, the prime minister was welcomed with a guard of honour on his arrival in Riyadh.
Such symbolic acts reinforced the special partnership that both nations describe as unique within the Muslim world. Officials emphasized that the gestures were not only ceremonial but also a recognition of Pakistanโs importance in regional security.
Expanding Bilateral Cooperation
Beyond defence, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are working to expand cooperation in trade, economy, culture, and environmental initiatives. Recent meetings between Pakistani and Saudi officials have highlighted investment opportunities and collaboration in renewable energy, infrastructure, and industry.
President Asif Zardari recently invited Saudi investors to explore opportunities in Pakistanโs growing economy. Earlier this year, Prime Minister Shehbaz also acknowledged Saudi Arabiaโs role in promoting regional peace.
The Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement is more than a military pact. It is a reaffirmation of trust, shared values, and a common vision for regional peace. As both countries face evolving global challenges, this agreement strengthens their resolve to work side by side.
With nearly eight decades of partnership behind them, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are now set to deepen their cooperation in defence, security, and beyond. The new pact provides a platform to explore fresh avenues of collaboration while securing the interests of their people.

