Pakistan’s Minister for IT and Telecommunications has stated that recent hybrid warfare challenges have significantly strengthened the nation’s cybersecurity infrastructure and boosted institutional confidence in defending against digital threats.
Speaking at the Next Gen Cyber Resilience Workshop and Telecom Cybersecurity Award 2024-25, she highlighted that the conflict in May was not limited to conventional warfare but also involved advanced cyber offensives. Pakistan, she said, successfully countered these threats, securing its critical digital infrastructure in the process.
Hybrid Warfare and Cybersecurity Preparedness
The minister emphasised that Pakistan’s experience in this combined physical and cyber conflict with India underscored the importance of robust cybersecurity measures. “We emerged victorious because we ensured our systems were protected,” she said, adding that comprehensive cybersecurity regulations are currently being developed to guard against future attacks.
She urged the youth to remain vigilant about online safety, stressing the government’s focus on making cyberspace safer for children and women. With the rapid pace of technological change, she noted, the need for advanced cybersecurity is growing every day.
Digital Transformation Initiatives
The minister outlined Pakistan’s progress toward becoming a “Digital Nation,” pointing to ongoing efforts by the Pakistan Telecommunications Authority (PTA) to improve cyber resilience. Two additional submarine internet cables are expected to enhance connectivity nationwide.
As part of the national fibre policy, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has called for legislation ensuring the “right of way” for telecom infrastructure. Amendments to the Telecom Act are being considered to address this, alongside plans to manage Pakistan’s limited spectrum resources more effectively.
Technological Gaps and Future Goals
PTA Chairman retired Maj Gen Hafeezur Rehman warned that Pakistan remains behind in technology adoption, citing China’s exploration of 6G while Pakistan is still working toward 5G deployment. He stressed the need for trust in modern technologies, while acknowledging the risks posed by Artificial Intelligence (AI), such as the creation of fake audio and video content.
He revealed that the Pakistan Space and Remote Sensing Board (PSARB) rules are near completion. Following the registration of relevant companies, Pakistan plans to launch low-orbit satellite-based internet services in the near future.
Data Sovereignty and Citizen Safety
The PTA chairman also addressed concerns about data sovereignty and the security of Pakistani information. He highlighted the necessity of ensuring safe internet use, regulating social media platforms, and safeguarding citizens from online exploitation.
The combined push for infrastructure upgrades, policy reforms, and advanced digital defence strategies reflects Pakistan’s determination to strengthen its cyber resilience in an era where hybrid threats are an ongoing reality.
